Airborne pods is an external pod structure, which is designed to provide a better aerial targeting, recognition, detection, data linking, identification, communication, and self-defensive capabilities in an aircraft. It convert a normal aircraft into a warfare or surveillance aircraft.
Earlier, systems and components of pods were individually used in different units of an aircraft. For instance; camera, radars, and sensors may be equipped in wings, fuselage, whereas radars, sensors, and the components, are used separately in some warfare helicopters.
In airborne pod, there are many components such as data link systems, sensors, environment cooling system, radars, and modem assembly which helps an aircraft to overcome the difficulties, like recognizing, detecting, and aiming a target in diverse ranges. The data link system provides real-time data linking from air-to-air, air-to-water and air-to-ground operations in various ranges, the range depends upon a lot of factors, such as lenses and size of camera and sensors. Environment cooling system helps to keep atmosphere cool inside the pod when it gets heated due to fast processing and high-speed of aircraft, particularly in the combat aircraft, at higher altitudes. It is very essential for a sensor or camera lenses to endure at required atmosphere for clear image processing.